Today in class we took even more noted on the power point.
-The US modeled their new government on the model used by Ancient Romans
-Both have three branches of government: executive, legislative, and judicial
-Both have a legal code
Rome US
executive executive
-two consuls President (and VP)
-one year terms four year terms
-each has veto power can veto proposed laws
-controls the military Commander-in-Chief
-could appoint a dictator in a crisis for a 6-year term
legislative legislative
-Senate- 300 people- aristocrats- Senate- 100 Senators-
members for life six year terms
-Assemblies-members for life House of Reps- two-year term
435 members
judicial judicial
-Praetors Supreme Court
-Chosen by the Centuriate nine members
Assembly appointed by the President,
-one-year term confirmed by the Senate
lifetime terms
Twelve Tables Bill of Rights
-publically displayed first amendments
-gave rights to Plebians, to the Constitution
not just aristocrats
-Only protected free- born male citizens (not women)
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